Abraham
De Moivre (1667-1754) was born in France, but fled to England in 1688,
after being imprisoned for his religious beliefs. A brilliant
mathematician, he was unable to gain a university appointment (because
he was born in France) or escape his life of poverty, gaining only a meagre income as a private tutor. He was friends with Sir Isaac Newton
and Edmund Halley (1656 - 1742), was elected to the Royal Society in
England, and to the Academies of Paris and Berlin, yet in spite of the
support of the great Leibniz (1646 - 1716), and
of Jacques Bernoulli,
he never gained a university appointment and died in relative
poverty. In spite
of this, he made many discoveries in mathematics, some of which are
attributed to others This
page deals with the proof of De Moivre's Theorem, etc. It has formula
to compute the cosine and sine directly, but these require further
algebraic manipulation, to reduce the sines in the cosine formula, and
the cosines in the sine formula. This work is extended later beginning
with the cosine , where formulae
are also derived to calculate directly the coefficients of a given
power in a given expansion for cos nx and sin nx. Before that, some
pages, mentioned below, deal with the Chebyshev method.
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